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Alfredo Ildefonso Schuster
Blessed Alfredo Ildefonso Schuster, OSB (18 January 1880 – 30 August 1954), was a Benedictine monk and served as Cardinal and Archbishop of Milan during World War II.
He was beatified on 12 May 1996 by Pope John Paul II.
== Early life and family ==
Alfredo Ludovico Schuster was born on 18 January 1880 in Rome, Italy, the son of Giovanni (Johann) Schuster, a Bavarian tailor and double widower, and Maria Anna Tutzer. Schuster's sister, Giulia, entered the Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul. Schuster also had three half-siblings from his father's second marriage. As a young child, Schuster was briefly kidnapped. He served as an altar boy at the church of the German Cemetery, next to St. Peter's Basilica.
Schuster completed his secondary-level studies (''ginnasiali'' and ''liceali'') at the Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls in November 1891. On 13 November 1898, he joined the Order of St. Benedict at the novitiate of the monastery community of Saint Paul Outside the Walls, when he took the name Ildefonso and later professed monastic vows on 13 November 1900. He graduated as a Doctor of Philosophy on 14 June 1903 and later received a doctorate in theology from the Pontifical Atheneum of St. Anselm in Rome.
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